Foreign Policy Research Institute A Nation Must Think Before it Acts Minorities in the New Syria: Threats, Opportunities, and Future Prospects

Minorities in the New Syria: Threats, Opportunities, and Future Prospects

November 11, 2025 | 12:00 pm to 1:00 pm | National Security Program

About the Event

Since the 2011 uprising and subsequent civil war, Syria’s religious and ethnic minorities have borne heavy costs amid threats from multiple warring actors. The fate of these communities has come under sharp focus following recent massacres targeting Druze and Alawite groups since the fall of the Bashar al-Assad regime last December. Smaller religious minorities, including Christians and Yezidis, have also suffered deeply over the past decade and a half, primarily due to attacks by radical jihadi groups.

Syria’s Kurdish population, too, has endured grave abuses, including mass expulsions, detentions, killings, and property seizures in northern Syria by rebel factions during 2018 and 2019.

This online panel will explore the challenges facing Syria’s minorities in the post-Assad era—their aspirations, struggles for representation, and continued exposure to violence and insecurity—as well as their prospects in an evolving Syrian state. The discussion will also examine how external actors, including the United States and Europe, can use their leverage to help ensure fairer conditions and more equitable outcomes for these communities.


FPRI is happy to provide this event free of charge thanks to the generous support of our members, partners, and event attendees. If you are not currently a member, the suggested donation is $25.

If you have any questions or concerns, please contact our events coordinator, Christine Datesman at cdatesman@fpri.org



Speakers

Sirwan Kajjo

Sirwan Kajjo - Sirwan Kajjo is a Washington-based journalist and researcher specializing in Kurdish politics, Islamic militancy, and Syrian affairs.

Nadine Maenza

Nadine Maenza - Nadine Maenza serves as Co-Chair of the International Religious Freedom (IRF) Roundtable, Chair of the Institute for Global Engagement (IGE), and Senior Advisor to the Shai Fund.

Mohammed A. Salih

Mohammed A. Salih - Mohammed A. Salih is a Non-Resident Senior Fellow in the Foreign Policy Research Institute’s National Security Program and a researcher and journalist based in Virginia, United States. He holds a PhD from the Annenberg School for Communication at the University of Pennsylvania. ; Moderator